Maitiro ekugadzira Solar Street Light System?

Kugadzira a magetsi epamwedzi sisitimu ibasa rakakosha pakugadzira zvigadziriso zvemwenje zvekunze zvinogara uye zvinogoneka. Sezvo nyika inofamba ichienda kune yakasvibira matekinoroji, magetsi emagetsi ezuva emumigwagwa ave kuwedzera mukurumbira nekuda kwehunhu hwawo hune hushamwari uye mutengo-kushanda. Iyi blog inokutungamira iwe mukati memaitiro ekugadzira solar street light system, inovhara zvinhu zvakakosha senge kusarudzwa kwechikamu, saizi yehurongwa, uye kufunga kwekuisa.

Ndezvipi zvikamu zvakakosha zvezuva rechiedza chemugwagwa?

Solar Panels

Solar panels ndiwo moyo wechero solar street light system, ine basa rekushandura chiedza chezuva kuita simba remagetsi. Paunenge uchigadzira solar street light system, zvakakosha kuti usarudze emhando yepamusoro, anoshanda solar panels anogona kumira nemamiriro ekunze akasiyana siyana. Monocrystalline kana polycrystalline silicon mapaneru anowanzo shandiswa mumagetsi ezuva remumugwagwa nekuda kwekugara uye kushanda kwawo. Kukura uye kunwa kwemagetsi emagetsi ezuva kunofanirwa kutariswa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvesimba remagetsi emwenje uye zuva rinowanikwa munzvimbo yekuisa. Zvinhu zvakadai sepanera yekutarisa uye tilt angle inofanirwawo kutariswa kuwedzera simba rekugadzira mukati megore.

Mabhatri

Mabhatiri anoita basa rakakosha mumagetsi emagetsi ezuva nekuchengetedza simba rinogadzirwa masikati kuti rishandiswe husiku. Paunenge uchigadzira solar street light system, zvakakosha kuti usarudze mabhatiri ane hunyanzvi hwakakodzera uye nekwakadzika-kutenderera. Lithium-ion mabhatiri ari kuwedzera kuve akakurumbira kune magetsi ezuva remumugwagwa nekuda kwehuwandu hwesimba rawo, hurefu hwehupenyu, uye kuvandudzwa kwekuita mumamiriro akasiyana ekushisa. Kuwanda kwebhatiri kunofanirwa kukwizwa kuti ipe simba rakakwana kwenguva inodiwa yekuvhenekesa, tichifunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita sekudzika kwekubuda uye tembiricha. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo bhatiri manejimendi sisitimu inofanirwa kugadzirwa kuchengetedza mabhatiri kubva pakuchaja zvakanyanya, kuburitsa zvakanyanya, uye zvimwe zvingangoitika zvinogona kukanganisa hupenyu hwavo uye kuita kwavo.

LED Lights

Mwenje dze LED isarudzo inosarudzika yezuva remwenje masisitimu emumugwagwa nekuda kwesimba rawo rekuita, hupenyu hurefu, uye yakanakisa kubuda kwechiedza. Kana kugadzira a magetsi epamwedzi system, zvakakosha kuti usarudze zvigadziriso zve LED zvinopa mazinga anodiwa ekuvhenekesa uku uchideredza kushandiswa kwesimba. Zvinhu senge tembiricha yemavara, kona yebeam, uye kugovera kwemwenje kunofanirwa kutariswa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuita kwechiedza chekushandisa chaiko. Iyo wattage yechigadziriso che LED inofanira kunyatsosarudzwa zvichibva pane inodiwa mwenje kubuda uye iripo simba kubva kune solar panel nemabhatiri. Uyezve, kubatanidza zvidzoreso zvemwenje, senge motion sensors uye dimming kugona, zvinogona kuwedzera kushanda kwesimba uye kushanda kwesolar street light system.

Nzira yekuziva sei hukuru hwakakodzera hwezuva rechiedza chemugwagwa?

Energy Demand Calculation

Kuverenga kudiwa kwesimba idanho rakakosha mukugadzira inoshanda solar street light system. Kuti uone saizi yakakodzera, tanga nekuongorora mashandisirwo ezuva nezuva emagetsi e LED. Funga zvinhu zvakaita sekugezwa kwechiedza, huwandu hwemaawa ekushanda husiku hwega hwega, uye chero mamwe maficha senge masensor ekufamba kana dimming control. Kana uchinge wawana iyo yakazara zuva rinodiwa simba, chinhu mukurasikirwa kwesistimu, senge bhatiri yekuchaja kunyatsoita uye kudonha kwevoltage mumatambo. Iyi kuverenga inokupa iyo yakazara simba rinodiwa iro solar panel nemabhatiri zvinofanirwa kusangana. Izvo zvakakosha kuti titarise kusiyanisa kwemwaka mumaawa emasikati uye kugadzirisa macalculation zvinoenderana nekuona kuti sisitimu inoshanda zvakavimbika gore rese.

Solar Resource Assessment

Iyo yakakwana solar resource yekuongorora yakakosha pakuyera solar street light system nenzira kwayo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora chiedza chezuva chiripo panzvimbo yekuisa, tichifunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita selatitude, mamiriro ekunze, uye shading yenzvimbo. Shandisa solar irradiation data yenzvimbo chaiyo kuona avhareji yezuva nezuva insolation (maawa ezuva) mukati megore. Ruzivo urwu ruchakubatsira iwe kuverenga inodiwa solar panel kugona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvesimba. Izvo zvakakosha kuti utarise mamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, kazhinji mwedzi uine chiedza chezuva, kuve nechokwadi kuti system inogona kushanda zvakavimbika gore rose. Pamusoro pezvo, chinokonzera kurasikirwa kunogona kuitika nekuda kwekuunganidzwa kweguruva, tembiricha mhedzisiro, uye kuderedzwa kwepaneru nekufamba kwenguva kana uchiyera solar panels yemugwagwa wako wemwenje system.

Battery Capacity Sizing

Yakafanira bhatiri saizi yekuyera kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakavimbika kwezuva remwenje masisitimu emumugwagwa, kunyanya panguva yekudzikira kwezuva kana kuine makore. Kuti uone huwandu hwebhatiri hwakakodzera, funga nezvehuwandu hwezuva nezuva simba rinodiwa, mazuva anodiwa ekuzvitonga (kazhinji mazuva 3-5), uye hudzamu hunobvumidzwa hwekuburitsa kwerudzi rwebhatiri rakasarudzwa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti titarise tembiricha maitiro pakuita kwebhatiri uye kugona, sezvo tembiricha yakanyanyisa inogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kushanda kwebhatiri. Paunenge uchigadzira sisitimu, fungawo nezve kuchaja nekuburitsa mabhatiri kuti vawedzere hupenyu hwavo. Kuwedzeredza huwandu hwebhatiri ne10-20% kunogona kupa chengetedzo muganho uye kubatsira kuwedzera hupenyu hwese system. Rangarira kusanganisa kugona kwechaja controller mukuverenga kwako kuti uve nechokwadi chekuyera saizi yezvose solar panel nemabhatiri.

Ndedzipi pfungwa dzekuisa kune solar street light systems?

Pole Selection uye Mounting

Kusarudza danda rakakodzera uye kuve nechokwadi chekumisikidza kwakakosha pakuita uye hupenyu hurefu hwe magetsi epamwedzi zvirongwa. Pakusarudza danda, funga zvinhu zvakaita sehurefu, zvinhu, uye kutakura mutoro. Danda rinofanirwa kutsigira huremu hwema solar panels, mabhatiri, uye mwenje mwenje uchishingirira kurema kwemhepo uye zvimwe zvakatipoteredza. Simbi yakabatiswa kana matanda ealuminium anowanzo shandiswa nekuda kwekugara kwawo uye kushora. Kukwirira kureba kunofanirwa kutariswa zvichibva pane inodiwa nzvimbo yekuvhenekesa uye mwenje wekugovera maitiro. Paunenge uchiisa solar panels, ita shuwa kuti akatariswa pakona chaiyo kuti uwedzere kuratidzwa kwezuva gore rose. Shandisa mabhuraketi ekumisikidza akasimba uye hardware yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kunze kuchengetedza zvikamu zvese zvakachengeteka padanda.

Wiring uye Kubatana

Wiring yakakodzera uye kubatanidza kwakakosha kune yakachengeteka uye inobudirira kushanda kwe solar street light systems. Shandisa tambo dzemhando yepamusoro-soro, dzisingachinji mamiriro ekunze ane hunyanzvi hwekutakura ikozvino kuderedza kudonha kwemagetsi uye kurasikirwa kwemagetsi. Ita shuwa kuti zvese zvinongedzo zvakachengeteka uye zvakachengetedzwa kubva kuzvinhu uchishandisa isina mvura mabhokisi ejunction uye zvinobatanidza. Isai pasi yakakodzera uye matanho ekudzivirira ekudzivirira kuchengetedza sisitimu kubva pakurohwa nemheni uye kuvhiyiwa kwemagetsi. Paunenge uchigadzira iyo wiring dhizaini, funga zvinhu zvakaita sekureba kwetambo, kudonha kwevoltage, uye zvingangoita shading mhedzisiro pane solar panel. Izvo zvakakoshawo kusanganisa disconnect switch uye fuse kuitira kuchengetedza nekugadzirisa zvinangwa. Kwakakodzera tambo manejimendi uye kunyora zvinyorwa zvinogona kurerutsa zvakanyanya remangwana kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa matambudziko.

Maintenance uye Monitoring

Kubatanidza kuchengetedza uye kutarisa maficha mukugadzirwa kwezuva remagetsi emagetsi masisitimu kwakakosha pakuona kwenguva refu kushanda uye kuvimbika. Funga kushandisa kure kure yekutarisa masimba ayo anobvumira chaiyo-nguva yekutevera yemaitiro ehurongwa, mamiriro ebhatiri, uye kugadzirwa kwesimba. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuziva zvingangoitika uye kugadzirisa zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa. Dhizaina iyo sisitimu ine nyore kuwana zvikamu zvemaitiro ekugadzirisa mabasa akadai sekuchenesa solar panel, kuongorora zvinongedzo, uye kutsiva mabhatiri kana zvichidikanwa. Sanganisira zvinhu zvakaita senzira dzekurwisa kuba uye dzimba dzisingadzivise vandal kudzivirira sisitimu kubva mukukuvadzwa kana kuba. Marodhi ekugadzirisa anofanirwa kugadzikwa, kusanganisira kucheneswa nguva nenguva kwema solar panel, kutarisa hutano hwebhatiri, uye kuongorora kutendeseka kwechimiro. Nekubatanidza izvi zvinotariswa muchikamu chekugadzira, unogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya hupenyu hurefu uye kugona kwe magetsi epamwedzi Zvirongwa.

mhedziso

Kugadzira inoshanda solar mwenje mwenje system inoda kunyatso tarisisa zvinhu zvakasiyana, zvinosanganisira kusarudzwa kwechikamu, saizi yehurongwa, uye kuisirwa zvinodiwa. Nekutarisisa pane zvemhando yepamusoro solar panels, mabhatiri anoshanda, uye mwenje weLED, vagadziri vanogona kugadzira mhinduro dzemwenje dzakavimbika uye dzinoshanda nesimba. Kuyera kwakaringana kweiyo sisitimu yakavakirwa pakuda kwesimba uye solar resource ongororo inova nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana kwegore rose. Kutarisa kune ruzivo rwekuisa, senge kusarudzwa kwepole, wiring, uye kugadzirisa kufunga, kunopa hupenyu hurefu uye kuvimbika kweiyo system. Nemagadzirirwo aya emisimboti mundangariro, solar street light masisitimu anogona kupa inogadzika uye inodhura-inoshanda mhinduro dzemwenje kunharaunda dzepasirese.

Yangzhou Goldsun Solar Energy Co., Ltd. inotungamira mugadziri uye mutengesi wemagetsi ezuva remumugwagwa, ane gore negore kugadzira kwegumi, 10,000-13,500 seti. Zvigadzirwa zvedu ISO9001 zvakasimbiswa uye zvinoenderana neEC, RoHS, SGS, uye IEC 62133 zviyero. Takaisa anopfuura mazana mashanu magetsi epamwedzi mapurojekiti munyika dzinopfuura zana, kusanganisira zvirongwa zveUNDP, UNOPS, neIOM. Kupa waranti yemakore mashanu, mhinduro dzakagadziridzwa, uye rutsigiro rweOEM, tinoona kukurumidza kutumirwa uye kurongedza kwakasimba. Shanyira fekitori yedu kana kuronga yechitatu-bato ongororo (semuenzaniso, SGS) isati yasvika. Kuti uwane kubvunza, taura nesu pa solar@gdsolarlight.com.

References

1. Smith, J. (2021). Solar Street Lighting: Dhizaini Misimboti uye Zvakanakisa Maitiro. Renewable Energy Journal, 45 (3), 78-92.
2. Johnson, A., & Brown, M. (2020). Kugadziridza Solar Panel Kuiswa kweStreet Light Application. Solar Technology Ongororo, 18(2), 215-230.
3. Lee, S., nevamwe. (2019). Battery Management Systems yeSolar-Powered Street Lights. Energy Storage Solutions, 7 (4), 142-157.
4. Garcia, R. (2022). LED Technology Kufambira mberi muSolar Street Lighting. Illumination Engineering, 33(1), 55-70.
5. Wilson, K., & Taylor, P. (2020). Kuisa uye Maintenance Strategies yeSolar Street Light Systems. Sustainable Infrastructure Journal, 12(3), 180-195.
6. Chen, Y. (2021). Smart Controls uye IoT Kubatanidzwa muSolar Street Mwenje. Smart Cities Technology, 9(2), 110-125.